Containers and shipping

20 ft container dimensions and payload

Independent site, not a government service. General information, not customs advice.

The 20 foot box is the choice for heavy goods. Enter your cargo volume and weight to see which limit you hit first.

Will my cargo fit this container?

Tightest limit used

75.3%

Volume used75.3%
Payload used72.8%
Space left8.2 m³

Nominal figures from one carrier brochure of 2016. Check the plate on your own container.

Work out the cargo volume →

A 20 foot general purpose container measures 6,058 by 2,438 by 2,591 millimetres on the outside, which is about 19 feet 10 inches long, 8 feet wide and 8 feet 6 inches high. In the carrier specification we read, the inside is 5,900 long, 2,352 wide and 2,393 high, with a door opening of 2,340 by 2,292 and a capacity of 33.2 cubic metres. The same table shows a tare of 2,300 kilograms and a maximum payload of 30,200 kilograms, with a gross of 32,500. Other series in that sheet have a lower gross of 30,480 kilograms. On those numbers it can carry about as much as a 40 foot box in half the space, so it is the one to test first when your cargo is dense. All figures come from a brochure of March 2016.

Pallets on a container floor

Pallets on the floor

8

Inside floor5,900 × 2,352 mm
Fits under the doorYes
Door height2,292 mm

One orientation only. Mixed patterns can gain a pallet: measure before you book.

Read the pallet sizes →

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Key figures

Hapag-Lloyd container specification, March 2016, wooden floor series.
MeasureMillimetres or kilogramsIn feet or pounds
Inside length5,90019' 4 1/4"
Inside width2,3527' 8 5/8"
Inside height2,3937' 10 1/4"
Door width2,3407' 8 1/8"
Door height2,2927' 6 1/4"
Tare2,3005,071 lb
Payload30,20066,579 lb

When to choose it

Choose the small box when weight is your limit. In the tool above, 25 cubic metres weighing 22 tonnes uses more of the payload than of the space. Move the numbers until you see which limit matters. If your goods are light and bulky, compare a high cube, which has more than twice the volume. We print no freight prices, because we read no official list of them.

Heavy cargo points

The brochure warns that concentrated loads must not exceed the strength of the floor, and says a floor can take a forklift with a maximum axle load of 5,460 kilograms under its stated contact area. For heavy goods such as steel, ask your forwarder how the load will be spread over that floor. Compare with the 40 foot box or the full table.

Questions people ask

What is the size of a 20 ft container in feet?

Outside, about 20 feet long, 8 feet wide and 8 feet 6 inches high. Inside, in the specification we read, 19 feet 4 and a quarter inches by 7 feet 8 and five eighths inches by 7 feet 10 and a quarter inches. Measurements vary a little between makers and fleets, so check for tight fits against your own container.

How many pallets fit in a 20 ft container?

By simple geometry with one orientation, eight pallets of the sample sizes 1,200 by 800 or 1,200 by 1,000 millimetres fit on the floor of the carrier size we read. Turning some rows can fit more, and a loading plan from a forwarder will show how many. The small tool on this page gives the one-orientation count for your own pallet size, and checks the door height.

How much weight can a 20 ft container hold?

In the specification we read, up to 30,200 kilograms of payload in the main series, with some series lower. The brochure says road and rail limits vary by place, so the limit may not be the box. The brochure also warns about concentrated loads on the floor. Check the plate on your container and the rules for your route.

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Official texts behind this page

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Independent publisher of a working reference on Indian customs duty, tariff lines and import logistics

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Indian customs duty and import logistics 2026, read in the tariff, notifications and rules, last checked on